Skip to Main Content

Human Nutrition

Guide to selected UH Manoa Library and Web resources for study and research in human nutrition

PICO(T)

PICO is  a tool you can use to help you create an answerable clinical question. 

It helps create a question that uses evidence-based research to answer.  Not all clinical questions can be answered with research.

Creating a well-built question can be difficult. PICO is a formula that can turn your clinical case into a research question. 

PICO is a mnemonic device which stands for:

  • P- Patient or Population or Problem
  • I- Intervention
  • C- Control
  • O- Outcome
  • T- Time (sometimes this is added to the end of PICO to represent how long it takes to demonstrate an outcome)

PubMed PICO Search

Evidence Based Practice (EBP) Pyramid