What is an audio book?
An audio book is a recording of a book or other written work being read aloud. The narration can be performed by the author, a voice actor, or a celebrity, and the recording may present the entire text (unabridged) or a shortened version (abridged). Audio books are available in various formats, such as CDs, digital downloads, and streaming, allowing listeners to experience books through spoken word rather than reading text.
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Audiobooks, Print, and Comprehension: What We Know and What We Need to Know by  by Anisha Singh and Patricia A. Alexander. The article by Anisha Singh and Patricia A. Alexander reviews 32 studies to examine how audiobook listening and print reading affect comprehension, accounting for learner characteristics, text features, and context. The analysis found that audiobooks tended to facilitate better comprehension than print among younger students, and co-presenting audiobooks with print benefited struggling readers and English as a Foreign Language learners more than print alone. The review also highlights the limited research directly comparing audiobooks and print for older, non-struggling students, stressing the need for further studies in this area and offering implications for instructional practice.
Audiobooks as Media to Increase Listening and Speaking Skills: A Qualitative Systematic Review by Daviq Rizal, Siti Masruroh, Raikhan Fatkur Rahman Syah, Ika Fatra Fathina, M. Furqan Amrullah, and Saiful Zakariyah reviews research on the effectiveness of audiobooks for improving listening and speaking skills in language learners. It finds that using audiobooks provides comprehensible input that significantly enhances learners' listening comprehension, lexical density, and conversational fluency compared to groups not using audiobooks. The review concludes that integrating audiobooks in language instruction supports the development of both receptive (listening) and productive (speaking) skills, making them a valuable instructional medium.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Aloha Betrayed by
Stiff The curious lives of human cadavers by 
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What are videos?
Videos are a multimedia format that combines visual images and sound to convey information, tell a story, or provide entertainment. Videos are typically recorded, stored, and played back on electronic devices like cameras, smartphones, computers, or televisions.
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Video Improves Learning in Higher Education: A Systematic Review by Michael Noetel, Shantell Griffith, Oscar Delaney, Taren Sanders, Philip Parker, Borja del Pozo Cruz, and Chris Lonsdale is a comprehensive analysis of 105 studies exploring the impact of video on student learning. The review, which focused on over 7,700 college students, found that adding videos to traditional teaching methods significantly improved learning outcomes. Overall, the research shows that video is a valuable educational tool that can make college learning more effective and engaging.
Effective Educational Videos: Principles and Guidelines for Maximizing Student Learning from Video Content by Cynthia J. Brame’s explains how to make educational videos that help students learn better. She shares three main tips: keep videos clear and simple, make them interesting, and include ways for students to stay active and involved. The advice is based on research with college students and is meant to help them learn more effectively from videos.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
RBG by Julie Cohen
Hawaiian Soul by ʻĀina Paikai
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What is a board game?
Board games are tabletop games played on a physical surface or board, with pieces or counters that players move or position according to a set of rules.
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Use of board games in higher education literature review by Smith and Golding talks about how board games can help college students learn better. Playing board games can improve important skills like math thinking, planning, and solving problems. The authors say that using board games in classes can be a fun and useful way to help students think and communicate more clearly.
Let's bring games into university classrooms: Specifically adapted games could greatly enhance teaching in higher education by Ľubomír Tomáška says that using board games in college classes can help students learn better and enjoy their studies more. It explains that games can make learning fun and help students work together and remember information. The author encourages teachers to try using games in their lessons because they are a helpful and easy way to improve education.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What is a podcast?
A podcast is a digital audio or video program, similar to a radio show, that's available on demand over the internet.
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Podcasts: Accessing, Choosing, Creating, and Disseminating Content by James Ahn, Charles P. Inboriboon, and Michael C. Bond says podcasts are a great way for college students to learn because they can listen anytime and anywhere. It encourages teachers to add podcasts to their classes and use them to explain ideas better. Podcasts are free, easy to use, and help students learn at their own speed.
Engaging Students Through Educational Podcasting: Three Stories of Implementation by Erin D. Besser, Lauren E. Blackwell, Matthew Saenz shows that using podcasts in college and university classes helps students learn better by improving their listening, reading, and writing skills. It shares real examples of how teachers use podcasts to make lessons more interesting and help students think critically. Overall, the article encourages more teachers to use podcasts because they keep students engaged and support different learning styles.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Podcast Discussion of "Crafting AI Terms of Use for Higher Education by Soroush Sabbaghan, Enisha Bhangoo, Enisha, and Emmanuel Amaechi
WBTN Podcast: The importance of representative samples and why it matters in wildlife work by 
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What is ScholarSpace?
ScholarSpace is UH Manoa's institutional repository, used to store and provide access to the intellectual works and unique collections of the UH Manoa academic community. It serves as a permanent web location for scholarly materials like articles, theses, dissertations, data sets, and more.
How are other universities using something similar?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
The impact of institutional repositories: a systematic review by Michelle R. Demetres, Diana Delgado, and Drew N. WrightIns explain how institutional repositories (IRs) help academic institutions by increasing citation counts of scholarly work, enhancing the exposure and online presence of research outputs, and streamlining some administrative processes like ORCID profile population. Most included studies in this systematic review found positive impacts in these areas for both institutions and individual researchers. The evidence consistently points to the significant value IRs bring to the academic landscape.
Institutional Repositories for Public Engagement: Creating a Common Good Model for an Engaged Campus by Erik A. Moore, Valerie M. Collins, and Lisa R. explain how most higher-education institutions aim to serve the public good, but they often underuse institutional repositories for this purpose. By using these repositories to provide open access and long-term preservation of campus research, data, and community-engaged projects, universities can make their publicly beneficial work more discoverable and impactful for communities. This approach, demonstrated at the University of Minnesota, not only increases transparency and trust but also creates a lasting record of the institution's engagement with the public, strengthening both community partnerships and institutional mission.
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What is loanable technology?
Loanable technology refers to a collection of electronic devices and equipment that libraries and other institutions, like universities, make available for short-term borrowing by their patrons.
How are other universities using it?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Technology equipment lending in an academic library: Understanding patron usage and proficiency through quantitative assessment by Kelsey Sheaffer and Chris Vinson explores how an academic library loans technology equipment like laptops and tablets to its patrons. It uses quantitative methods to analyze who borrows the equipment and how proficient they are with it. The study focuses on understanding patron usage patterns through data assessment.
Beyond "Classroom" Technology: The Equipment Circulation Program at Rasmuson Library, University of Alaska Fairbanks by Karen Jensen describes how the library provides patrons with access to a broad range of equipment beyond typical classroom technology. This equipment can be checked out through the main Circulation Desk for use outside the library, with checkout periods of three days or longer. The program also offers substantial user support throughout weekdays, evenings, and weekends, making it unique among academic libraries.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Panasonic G7 - D-SLR Camera, Cardioid Microphone, Movo VXR10, External, Lavalier Microphone (pair) for iPhone, plus receiver, lightning and USB-C, Trimmer, Precision Paper, Camcorder, Sony HXR-NX70N, Zoom Portable Recorder, H6 All Black with 6-Input, 6-Tracks, Tripod, medium-sized, from various lighting kits, Tripod, medium, Neewer, GoPro HERO8 Black 4K Waterproof Action Camera, Calculator, TI-30X, Calculator, TI-89, Computer, Macbook, 13" (2015), Computer: Thinkpad E14 laptop, Computer, Inspiron 5100
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What are newspapers?
A newspaper is a publication that is periodically published (daily or weekly) that presents news and informative articles
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Integrating the Daily Newspaper into the College Classroom by Zachary Schrank explains how he integrated daily copies of The New York Times throughout the semester. Students regularly read and discussed articles related to key sociological topics, and as a final project, wrote detailed summaries connecting course concepts to news coverage. Students reported this approach expanded their understanding of core issues.
The classroom as newsroom: leveraging university resources for public affairs reporting by Tim Francisco, Alyssa Lenhoff, and Michael Schudson describes how universities across the U.S. have developed programs in journalism education that adopt a “teaching hospital” model, where students and professionals produce real news content for public audiences, often in cooperation with external media partners. These university-based newsrooms publish content on their own platforms and share stories freely or through partnerships, providing authentic reporting experiences for students beyond typical classroom exercises. Such models emphasize experiential learning by combining newsroom practices with academic instruction, fostering professional journalistic values and community engagement within higher education institutions
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What is a graphic novel?
A graphic novel is a book-length work of sequential art that uses a combination of text and images to tell a complete story, often with complex narratives and developed characters
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Graphic novels in Curriculum and Instruction Collections by Elizabeth M. Downey discusses how graphic novels are increasingly being embraced in education for their ability to engage reluctant readers, support visual learners, and improve comprehension and interpretation of complex themes and literary devices. As graphic novels gain traction in classrooms, the article argues that students in teacher education programs should have ready access to them for professional preparation, not just recreational use. Integrating graphic novels into curriculum and instruction collections in academic libraries helps meet the evolving research and training needs of future educators and aligns with broader educational goals.
Manga, graphic novels, and comics in Higher Education? by Hendrik van der Sluis explores how these visual media are being integrated into university courses to diversify teaching methods and engage students. Manga, graphic novels, and comics help explain complex topics, foster creativity, and develop important skills such as critical thinking and cultural understanding. Their use in higher education also makes learning more inclusive and broadens students’ perspectives beyond traditional texts.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Capital & Ideology: A Graphic Novel Adaptation: Based on the Book by Thomas Piketty, the Bestselling Author of Capital in the 21st Century and Capital and Ideology by Thomas Piketty, Claire Alet, and Benjamin Adam
Build, Baby, Build: The Science and Ethics of Housing Regulation by Bryan Caplan
Bitch Planet by Kelly Sue DeConnick, Valentine De Landro, and Robert Wilson IV
Kindred by Octavia E. Butler
More Graphic Novels available at UHM Library:
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
Web-scale discovery tool for finding millions of articles, books, media and more using a single search. Includes the UH Voyager Catalog plus a huge index of academic journals on most topics. Also includes conference papers, maps, government documents, music scores, DVDs, archives & manuscripts, and more.
Underground and Independent Comics, Comix, and Graphic Novels is the first-ever scholarly online collection for researchers and students of adult comic books and graphic novels. This multi-part resource covers the full spectrum of this visual art form, from pre-comics code era works to modern sequential releases from artists the world over. Users can experience the full range of this offbeat art form by exploring 200,000 pages of original material alongside interviews, commentary, criticism, and other supporting materials.
What is an article? 
Peer-reviewed articles, also known as scholarly or refereed articles, are research papers that have been evaluated by experts in the same field before publication. This process ensures the quality, validity, and originality of the research. 
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Teaching Beginning College Students with Adapted Published Research Reports by William R. Klemm introduces a way to help freshmen understand academic research. It uses simplified versions of real studies so students can better follow the ideas and methods. This helps build their confidence, thinking skills, and interest in doing research.
The Benefits of Peer Review and a Multisemester Capstone Writing Series on Inquiry and Analysis Skills in an Undergraduate Thesis by Weaver, K. F., Morales, V., Nelson, M., Weaver, P. F., Toledo, A., and Godde, K. shows that a four-course, writing-intensive capstone series with peer review improves undergraduate biology students’ inquiry, critical thinking, and writing skills. The study found significant gains in science literacy and students’ ability to analyze and communicate research effectively. It also highlights that peer review reduces faculty workload while enhancing student learning across diverse backgrounds and research labs.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
A New Polar Ring Galaxy Discovered in the COSMOS Field by Minoru Nishimura, Kazuya Matsubayashi, Takashi Murayama, and Yoshiaki Taniguchi
Shakespeare and the New Palace of Westminster (1834–1927) by Callan Davies
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What are maps and aerial photographs?
Maps and aerial photographs are both tools for representing the Earth's surface, but they differ in their approach.Maps are symbolic, generalized representations, while aerial photographs are actual images of the Earth's surface taken from the air.
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Aerial Photography: A Rapidly Evolving Tool for Ecological Management by Jessica L. Morgan, Sarah E. Gergel, and Nicholas C. Coops explains that aerial photographs provide detailed, high-resolution spatial and historical data crucial for mapping and managing small ecosystems and landscape features. They offer a cost-effective method for various applications including forest inventories, disturbance mapping, productivity estimates, and wildlife management, supporting informed ecological management decisions. The authors emphasize the value of aerial photography for its fine-scale detail and longest-available continuous record of landscape change, dating back to the 1930s, making it indispensable for ecological research and management.
"Learning Geomorphology Using Aerial Photography in a Web-facilitated Class by R. Evan Palmer explores how online aerial photography labs using tools like Google Earth can effectively teach students to identify and interpret landforms in introductory geography courses at Arizona State University. The study highlights that well-designed scaffolding, including text, diagrams, videos, and interactive exercises, supports student learning across diverse backgrounds, and that prior experience with Google Earth is generally not a barrier to success. Palmer also emphasizes that such web-based labs, combined with tailored feedback tools, can make learning engaging and accessible, enhancing spatial thinking and content knowledge, especially for future educators in physical geography.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Island of Maui, Territory of Hawaii
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What are primary sources?
Primary sources are original materials that provide firsthand accounts or direct evidence concerning a topic or event.
How are other universities using them?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Advancements in Primary Source Pedagogy: Catalysts for Collaboration, Context, and Change by Clare Withers, Carrie Donovan, Diana Dill, Jeanann Haas, and Berenika Webster explores how teaching with primary sources fosters collaboration between librarians, faculty, and students. The authors emphasize that using these sources enhances critical thinking by encouraging students to analyze historical context and engage deeply with materials. The article also highlights how innovative teaching strategies are transforming traditional roles in education and promoting meaningful academic change.
Bridging the Gap: Competencies for Teaching with Primary Sources by Daines, J. Gordon; Kopp, Maggie Gallup; and Skeem, Dainan M. encourages professors to use primary sources to promote critical thinking and deeper student engagement. The authors outline key teaching competencies—like content knowledge, instructional design, and collaboration with archivists—that make using these materials more effective. By integrating primary sources into the classroom, professors can create richer, inquiry-based learning experiences that connect students directly with historical evidence.
Here are some examples at UHM Library:
Donald Angus collection of botanical prints, 1696-1840 by Donald Angus
The Orchidaceae of Mexico & Guatemala by James Bateman, Sarah Anne Drake, Maxim Gauci, and Augusta Innes Withers
Collections available at UHM Library:
What is Social Explorer?
Social Explorer is an online platform that provides access to a wealth of demographic and socioeconomic data, along with tools for visualization and analysis. It allows users to explore and visualize a variety of data in geographical and table formats, including historical census data, American Community Survey data, and other demographic information
How are other universities using it?
Here are some helpful user guides:
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
What is the GIS Lab?
The GIS Lab (Geographic Information System) at the University of Hawaii at Manoa (UH Manoa) is part of the Maps, Aerial Photographs, and GIS (MAGIS) collection within the university library. It provides resources and support for students, faculty, and staff using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for research and coursework. The lab offers specialized software, computers, and training workshops.
How are other universities using it?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Changing the Face of GIS Education with Communities of Practice by Tate, Nicholas J., and Jarvis, Claire H. explores how GIS education in colleges and universities can be improved through communities of practice. These communities connect students, educators, and professionals in collaborative, real-world learning experiences that go beyond traditional classroom teaching. The authors argue that this approach helps students gain practical skills, build professional networks, and become more engaged GIS practitioners.
Model of Higher GIS Education by Jakab, Imrich; Ševčík, Michal; and Grežo, Henrich presents a modern approach to teaching GIS in universities, especially for environmental science students. The authors emphasize using real-world problems, inquiry-based learning, and hands-on experience with GIS tools in lab settings to improve student engagement and skills. They highlight the importance of combining GIS software, data analysis, and collaborative learning to better prepare students for professional practice.
Here is an example at UHM Library:
To learn more about GIS, please contact Mahany Lindquist at mahanya@hawaii.edu
What is Sage Research Methods?
Sage Research Methods is a comprehensive online tool and platform from SAGE Publications designed to support researchers, students, and faculty in all aspects of the research process. It provides access to a vast collection of resources, including books, journal articles, videos, case studies, and datasets, covering a wide range of research methods across various disciplines.
How are other universities using it?
Here are some helpful user guides:
Database(s) available at UHM Library:
SAGE Research Methods is the ultimate methods library with more than 1,000 books, reference works, journal articles, case studies, datasets and instructional videos by world-leading academics from across the social sciences, including the largest collection of qualitative methods books available online from any scholarly publisher
What is a Zotero?
Zotero is a free, open-source citation management tool that helps researchers collect, organize, annotate, cite, and share research efficiently. It's supported by a non-profit organization dedicated to creating software and services for researchers and cultural heritage institutions.
How are other universities using it?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Zotero: A bibliographic assistant to researcher by Mueen Ahmed K. K. and Bandar E. Al Dhubaib discusses how Zotero helps researchers collect, organize, and cite sources effectively. The article highlights its usefulness in academic settings, especially for improving students' research and collaboration skills. It supports using Zotero in the classroom to make learning and managing information easier for both students and teachers.
The Hamilton Library offers a Zotero Basics digital badge for students, faculty, and staff to demonstrate that they have a foundational understanding of Zotero, a bibliographic management program. Anyone with a valid UH ID anywhere in the UH system is eligible.
Based on the Canvas Credentials (formerly Badgr) system, the Zotero badge allows recipients to forward the credentials to anyone, including their teachers and employers.
Teachers are encouraged to integrate the badge into their courses.
The key skills that are included in the Zotero Basics badge are:
Click here to access the tutorial.
Cliick here to the UHM Library's Zotero guide.
What is Data Management?
At the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, research data management (RDM) includes all processes for handling research data throughout the research lifecycle, according to the University of Hawaii System. It involves more than just backing up files. It also involves systematic planning and decision-making to ensure data is organized, documented, accessible, reusable, and secure.
How are other universities using it?
Supportive peer-reviewed articles:
Teaching Research Data Management for Students by Cord Wiljes and Philipp Cimiano describes a university course designed to teach students essential skills in handling research data. The course uses practical, hands-on activities to help students learn about data organization, sharing, and ethical research practices. The authors emphasize that teaching research data management early in academic training improves research quality and supports open science
Introducing Undergraduates to Research Data Management by Geoffrey Timms describes a one-credit, asynchronous course designed to teach research data management (RDM) to undergraduate students, particularly in marine science. The course uses real-world examples to help students understand how to organize, document, and share research data responsibly. Timms shows that teaching RDM in college classes is both practical and beneficial for preparing students for future research.
What Are Tutorbots?
Tutorbots are AI-powered assistants customized for a specific course or subject. They can answer questions, explain concepts, quiz students, and provide examples based on your class materials.
What Can They Do?
Depending on the tools used to create them, tutorbots can:
Give students 24/7 support outside of class
Provide personalized explanations and practice exercises
Offer interactive learning activities, such as flashcards, role-plays, or problem-solving scenarios
Reinforce course content in your teaching style
How Can They Help Students?
Tutorbots extend learning beyond the classroom, giving students a safe, low-pressure space to ask questions, review lessons, and practice skills. They can adapt to individual needs, helping students grasp difficult concepts and build confidence.
If you’d like to create a custom tutorbot for your class, contact David J. Brier at daveb@hawaii.edu.
Examples:
AI tutoring outperforms in-class active learning: an RCT introducing a novel research-based design in an authentic educational (Article)
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-97652-6
Ethical Privacy Consideration in AI-Driven Language Learning (Article)
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390513930_Ethical_and_Privacy_Considerations_in_AI-Driven_Language_Learning
Exploring the potential of ChatGPT for foreign language education at the university level (Article)
https://doaj.org/article/0d4be8821405481a92748b432b55c288
Educational AI Chatbots for Content and Language Integrated Learning (Article)
https://uhawaii-manoa.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01UHAWAII_MANOA/19ki38g/cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_3efe342bfd8740e5b060df3cc6e6cd63
At the time a scholarly article has been peer reviewed, edited and is ready to submit to a publisher for copy editing, the Faculty member will provide an electronic version of the manuscript copy at no charge to the University of Hawai'i at Manoa Library.
Papers should be submitted as of the date of publication. To submit a paper under the policy, upload the author's final manuscript, post peer-review, via a web form (http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/openaccess )
The articles will be made available to the public via ScholarSpace, the open access institutional repository at the University of Hawai'i at Manoa.
If a journal publisher refuses to publish an article because of this prior license, Faculty have a number of options.
Persuade the publisher that it should accept UHM's non-exclusive license in order to be able to publish the article.
If the publisher requires a temporary embargo.Scholarspace can comply. Seek a different publisher.
Consult the UHM Library or the Patent and Copyright Committee about taking steps to address the publisher's specific concerns.
Obtain a waiver for the article under the policy.
To obtain a waiver, fill out the web form (http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/openacces)
Faculty are also encouraged to retain ownership of the copyright of published papers where possible.
Faculty may use an Author Addendum Ihttp://manoa.hawaii.edu/library /wp-content/uploads/openaccess/author-amendment.docx) to attach to the publishing agreement.
									
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